The difference in Tri verses Piebald pattern in Rat Terriers

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Tri patterns verses piebald pattern is probably one of the most misunderstood patterns in the Rat Terrier breed.
MOST breed registeries tell you to list the dog with the predominant color first and then second and third colors following. This is, in my opinion, a very poor way to list dogs and an impossible way for future breeders to be able to look at pedigrees and clearly know what the ancestory was. The use of patterns clearly and concisely labels a dog according to color and the pattern that it shows.



A TRI patterned dog is one with a BASE color of black, blue, red, lemon, pearl, chocolate, apricot, lemon or liver with minimium white patches and tan markings. The minimium white means just that. It could be white patch on chest or white tipped toes. If the dog is obviously body SPOTTED then it is NOT a tri.

A PIEBALD patterned dog has a white BASE coat with colored spots. Piebald means "WHITE SPOTTED" so when you use the term piebald you use the other colors on the dog and piebald as the pattern by which it is marked up. A black/tan Piebald would be a dog with a base color of white with colored spots and tan markings on the face, legs and around base of tail.



Don't feel bad if you have been mislabeling your dogs since the registeries have encouraged you to do it for years. Unfortunately the registeries aren't trying to breed dogs by a pedigree nor are they genetic experts.
You will also find some TOP Breeders who are able to spout off every dog in a bloodline from the beginning of time but are oblivious to the pattern of which their dogs are.
I know JUDGES of dog shows who when asked about colors or patterns will tell you that the color or pattern means nothing unless it affects eye appeal.


INHERITANCE OF PIEBALD

Piebald to Piebald will produce ONLY piebald offspring.
Piebald to Tri will produce tri puppies and Piebald puppies IF the tri carries the gene for piebald.
Tri to Tri will produce tri puppies and Piebald puppies IF BOTH parents carry the gene for piebald.


I've had many a breeder of Rat Terriers as me how I get my solid body Rat Terriers. Many do not know anything about genetics and it's factors on what colors and patterns of puppies that can be produced from 2 parents based on their genetic make-up.

To get solid body puppies then one parent MUST be solid bodied. Piebald to Piebald can ONLY produce piebald offspring.



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